Ngữ Dụng Học (Hành Vi Ngôn Ngữ, Hàm Ý, Chiến Lược Lịch Sự) — Bài Tập 4

What is the study of how language is used to achieve goals in social interactions?

Which of the following is an example of a deictic expression?

Explain the pragmatic concept of 'mitigation' and its role in politeness.

What is the pragmatic concept of 'discourse topic' and its role in conversational coherence?

Which of the following is an example of a commissive speech act?

When a speaker says 'I'm just saying,' what pragmatic function does this phrase serve?

Critically discuss the 'principle of least effort' in pragmatic processing, considering its role in both production and comprehension.

Critically evaluate the 'literal meaning first' hypothesis in pragmatic processing, considering alternative models like Relevance Theory.

How does 'shared social identity' (e.g., being part of the same group) influence pragmatic choices?

Which of Grice's maxims is concerned with avoiding obscurity and ambiguity?